NCP-DB Sample Questions Answers

The correct answer is C because it follows the recommended procedure for applying a CU to a SQL Server Software Profile in NDB. By applying the patch to the profile VM, the administrator ensures that the CU is compatible with the existing Software Profile settings and configuration. By creating a new Software Profile version, the administrator preserves the previous version of the Software Profile for rollback purposes and allows the new version to be tested and published. Option A is incorrect because it deletes the existing Software Profile, which may cause data loss and prevent rollback. Option B is incorrect because it does not apply the patch to the profile VM, which may result in errors or inconsistencies in the Software Profile. Option D is incorrect because it creates a new Software Profile instead of a new version, which may cause confusion and duplication.

References: The following sources provide more information about the Software Profile management and patching in NDB:

Nutanix Database Management & Automation (NDMA) course, Module 5: Patching Databases Using NDB, Lesson 5.2: Creating and Modifying Software Profiles

Nutanix Certified Professional - Database Automation (NCP-DB) v6.5, Knowledge Objectives, Section 4 - Operate and Maintain an NDB Environment

Nutanix Database Service (NDB) User Guide, Chapter 5: Patching Databases Using NDB, Section 5.2: Creating and Modifying Software Profiles

Nutanix Database Service (NDB) User Guide, Chapter 5: Patching Databases Using NDB, Section 5.3: Testing and Publishing Database Patches

According to the Nutanix Database Automation (NCP-DB) learning documents, when doing an Era software upgrade for a Multi-Cluster enabled installation, the Era Cluster Agent is upgraded first1. This is the first component in a Nutanix Environment Upgrade cycle2. The Era Cluster Agent is crucial for managing and monitoring the health of the Nutanix clusters1. Please refer to the official Nutanix documentation and training materials for more detailed information1.

Time Machine is a feature of Nutanix Era that allows you to create and manage snapshots of your databases. You can use Time Machine to create clones from any snapshot, either manually or automatically. You can also configure Time Machine to create clones from snapshots based on a schedule, such as daily, weekly, or monthly. This way, you can ensure that your clones are always up to date with the latest data from your production databases. In this scenario, the most efficient way to meet the developer’s requirement is to configure Time Machine to create a clone from a daily snapshot at 7:00am. This will save the developer’s time and effort, as well as reduce the storage consumption by using the existing snapshots. References:

Nutanix Database Management & Automation Training Course

Nutanix Certified Professional - Database Automation datasheet

Nutanix Certified Professional - Database Automation (NCP-DB) 5 Exam

When configuring an SMTP server for sending alert notifications via email in NDB, the two security options available are SSL and TLS. These protocols encrypt the email communication between NDB and the SMTP server, ensuring the confidentiality and integrity of alert notifications. NDB supports both options to accommodate different SMTP server configurations, with TLS being the more modern standard and SSL as a legacy option.

Other options are not applicable:

B. S/MIME: This is used for email content encryption, not SMTP server configuration.

C. DKIM: This is a domain authentication method, not a security protocol for SMTP.

Thus, the verified answers are A and D, reflecting NDB’s SMTP security features.

Official Nutanix Database Automation References

Nutanix Database Management & Automation (NDMA) course, Module 6: Monitoring and Alerts, Lesson 6.1: Configuring Alert Notifications.

Nutanix Certified Professional - Database Automation (NCP-DB) v6.5 Knowledge Objectives, Section 6: Optimize NDB Solutions, Objective 6.2: Manage Alerts (applicable to v6.10).

Nutanix NDB Administration Guide: "Configuring SMTP for Alerts" section, listing SSL and TLS options.

NDB supports SMTP server configuration for sending email notifications and alerts. SMTP server configuration requires specifying the SMTP server address, port, username, password, and encryption method. The encryption method determines how the email messages are secured during transmission. NDB supports two encryption methods for SMTP server configuration: TLS and SSL.

TLS (Transport Layer Security) is a protocol that encrypts and authenticates data between the email client and the SMTP server. TLS can operate in two modes: explicit and implicit. In explicit mode, the email client and the SMTP server negotiate the encryption method and parameters after establishing a plain text connection. This mode typically uses port 587. In implicit mode, the email client and the SMTP server assume that the connection is encrypted from the start, without any negotiation. This mode typically uses port 465.

SSL (Secure Sockets Layer) is a predecessor of TLS that also encrypts and authenticates data between the email client and the SMTP server. SSL operates in implicit mode only, and uses port 465 by default. SSL is less secure than TLS, but it is still widely used and supported by many email providers.

S/MIME (Secure/Multipurpose Internet Mail Extensions) is a standard that encrypts and signs email messages at the application layer, rather than the transport layer. S/MIME requires the use of digital certificates and public key cryptography to ensure the confidentiality and integrity of email messages. S/MIME is not a valid encryption method for SMTP server configuration, as it does not affect the connection between the email client and the SMTP server.

IPsec (Internet Protocol Security) is a suite of protocols that secures IP packets at the network layer, rather than the application or transport layer. IPsec can encrypt and authenticate data between any two IP endpoints, such as routers, firewalls, or hosts. IPsec is not a valid encryption method for SMTP server configuration, as it does not apply to the specific protocol or port used by SMTP.

References:

Nutanix Database Automation (NCP-DB) Course Details, Section 1.4: NDB Alerts and Notifications

Nutanix Database Automation (NCP-DB) Certification Details, Objective 1.4: Configure NDB Alerts and Notifications

Nutanix Database Automation (NCP-DB) YouTube Playlist, Video 1.4: NDB Alerts and Notifications

[Nutanix Database Automation (NCP-DB) User Guide], Section 1.4: Configure SMTP Server Settings

To create a software profile version for a newly-released Oracle ISc patch, an administrator should follow these steps:

Download the required patch from MyOracle Support1. This is because Oracle patches are typically available from MyOracle Support, not Microsoft Support.

Apply the patch to the Oracle Home/Grid Home on a cloned VM of the gold image using OPatchAuto1. OPatchAuto is a utility provided by Oracle that automates the process of applying patches to a database.

Ensure success of patch application1. It’s important to verify that the patch has been applied successfully to avoid any issues down the line.

Create a new software profile version from the original software profile using the cloned VM where OPatchAuto was run successfully using Era GUI1. This step is necessary to ensure that the new patch is included in the software profile.

Mark the original patch profile as hidden1. This step is optional but can be useful for keeping the software profile clean and organized.

Please note that these answers are based on the information available as of my last update in 2021 and may need to be verified with the most recent Nutanix Database Automation (NCP-DB) documentation or resources.

According to the NDB documentation, the NDB patching process for MongoDB Server Cluster follows these steps1:

NDB identifies the primary member of the MongoDB Server Cluster and patches it first.

NDB triggers a failover to elect a new primary member from the remaining secondary members.

NDB patches the former primary member, which becomes a secondary member after the failover.

NDB patches the remaining secondary members one by one.

NDB verifies the patching status and the cluster health.

This process ensures that the MongoDB Server Cluster always has a primary member available to handle write operations, while minimizing the downtime and the impact on the cluster performance.

References: Nutanix Support & Insights, section “Patching a MongoDB Server Cluster”

To assign the minimum permissions required for provisioning new databases in an NDB deployment, the IT manager should assign the Database Administrator role. This role provides the necessary privileges to provision, configure, and manage database instances within NDB, including creating new databases using software profiles and registering database servers. It is designed for database-specific tasks without granting broader infrastructure or administrative control, making it the least privileged role suited for this purpose.

Other options exceed the minimum requirements:

A. Infrastructure Administrator: Manages cluster infrastructure (e.g., storage, networking), which is more than needed for database provisioning.

B. Super Administrator: Grants full control over NDB, including user management and system configuration, far beyond provisioning.

C. Database Infrastructure Administrator: Includes infrastructure management in addition to database tasks, exceeding the minimum scope.

Thus, the verified answer is D, aligning with the principle of least privilege.

Official Nutanix Database Automation References

Nutanix Database Management & Automation (NDMA) course, Module 1: Introduction to NDB, Lesson 1.4: Managing Users and Roles.

Nutanix Certified Professional - Database Automation (NCP-DB) v6.5 Knowledge Objectives, Section 1: Understand NDB Basics, Objective 1.3: Manage User Permissions (applicable to v6.10).

Nutanix NDB Administration Guide: "Role-Based Access Control (RBAC)" section, detailing Database Administrator role.

To change the static IP address on the NDB VM, an administrator would need to enter the NDB command line using the cerebro_cli command. The cerebro_cli command is used to access the Cerebro service, which is responsible for managing the NDB instance and its components. The cerebro_cli command can be run from the NDB VM or from any other VM that has network connectivity to the NDB VM. The cerebro_cli command has various subcommands and options to perform different tasks, such as changing the IP address, hostname, password, or certificate of the NDB VM. To change the static IP address, the administrator would need to use the cerebro_cli network update subcommand with the appropriate parameters, such as the new IP address, netmask, gateway, and DNS servers. The cerebro_cli network update subcommand also requires the administrator to provide the current password of the NDB VM for authentication. After changing the IP address, the administrator would need to restart the NDB VM for the changes to take effect. References:

Nutanix Certified Professional - Database Automation (NCP-DB) v6.5, Section 2 - Deploy and Configure an NDB Solution, Objective 2.2: Configure an NDB Instance

Nutanix Database Management & Automation (NDMA) Course, Module 3: Nutanix Database Service (NDB) Installation and Configuration, Lesson 3.2: Configuring NDB, Topic: Changing the IP Address of the NDB VM

Nutanix Database Service (NDB) Command Line Interface Guide, Chapter 2: Cerebro CLI, Section: cerebro_cli network update

Nutanix Database Automation (NCP-DB) simplifies database provisioning using predefined profiles customized to your environment. Software profiles, which are templates of the OS and database engine, allow you to maintain consistent software versions1. You then use additional profiles to customize that deployment1.

The scenario describes a PostgreSQL HA deployment managed by NDB, where an NDB-managed VLAN (PGSQLVLAN40) restricts database communication to only within VLAN 40. This indicates a network isolation issue, likely due to VLAN segmentation or routing misconfiguration, preventing communication with external networks or other VLANs. Since NDB manages the VLAN and assigns it to the database VMs, the issue lies beyond NDB’s direct control and involves the underlying network infrastructure (e.g., switches, routers, or Prism Element network settings).

Here’s why the other options are insufficient:

A. Use VLAN 1: VLAN 1 is typically a default VLAN and not recommended for production use due to security and isolation concerns. Changing to VLAN 1 does not address the root cause and could introduce further issues.

B. Change the Default Gateway on the PostgreSQL servers and update NDB: While adjusting the default gateway might enable external communication, this is a workaround rather than a fix. NDB manages the network configuration, and manual changes could be overwritten or cause inconsistency. The root issue (VLAN routing) remains unaddressed.

D. Delete the database servers, VLAN name PGSQLVLAN40, and redeploy: This is overly disruptive and unnecessary, as recreating everything under a new VLAN name does not guarantee resolution unless the network configuration is corrected.

The best approach is to engage the networking team to investigate and resolve the issue, such as configuring inter-VLAN routing, updating firewall rules, or adjusting the default gateway at the network level. Going forward, the administrator should collaborate with the networking team during VLAN planning to ensure proper connectivity. Thus, the verified answer is C.

Official Nutanix Database Automation References

Nutanix Database Management & Automation (NDMA) course, Module 4: Troubleshooting NDB, Lesson 4.1: Identifying and Resolving Network Issues.

Nutanix Certified Professional - Database Automation (NCP-DB) v6.5 Knowledge Objectives, Section 4: Troubleshoot NDB Solutions, Objective 4.2: Resolve Network-Related Issues (applicable to v6.10).

Nutanix NDB Administration Guide: "Networking Considerations for HA Deployments" section.

Nutanix Era is a database management solution that automates and simplifies database administration tasks such as provisioning, patching, cloning, and backup. In the event of a database crash, the most effective way to minimize data loss and reduce restore time is to perform a restore of the source database by selecting the most recent point in time and including the Tail log Backup12.

The Tail log Backup includes all the transactions that have occurred since the last transaction log backup, which helps to minimize data loss. By selecting the most recent point in time for the restore, the administrator ensures that the database is restored to the state it was in just before the crash, thereby reducing the amount of data that needs to be reprocessed or reentered12. This approach aligns with the Nutanix Era’s capabilities and best practices for database recovery12.

The Removal schedule is a feature of Nutanix Era that allows you to specify when a database clone will be automatically deleted. You can modify the Removal schedule of an existing clone by selecting the clone from the Clones page, clicking on the Update button, and changing the Removal schedule option to the desired date. This way, you can extend or shorten the lifespan of a clone as per your requirements. You do not need to remove the existing Removal schedule and add a new one, as this would be an unnecessary step. You also do not need to update the Removal schedule to the end of the month, as this would not meet the request of keeping the clone for an additional 14 days. References:

Nutanix Database Management & Automation Training Course, Module 4: Protecting Databases Using Time Machine, Lesson 3: Cloning Databases, Slide 10: Clone Removal Schedule

Nutanix Certified Professional - Database Automation (NCP-DB) 5 Exam, Section 5: Protect NDB-managed Databases Using Time Machine, Objective 5.3: Given business requirements, perform a database clone

To create a Microsoft SQL Server software profile for each of the three Nutanix clusters in an NDB environment, a key requirement is that each cluster must host at least one VM with the Microsoft SQL Server database engine installed. NDB uses these VMs to discover, validate, and generate software profiles tailored to the specific SQL Server versions and configurations present on each cluster. This ensures that the profiles are compatible with the cluster’s environment and can be used for provisioning or patching.

Option A (Compute profile must be created first on every cluster) is incorrect because compute profiles are optional and not a prerequisite for creating software profiles.

Option B (Enable Multi-cluster capabilities for NDB) is incorrect as multi-cluster support is already implied by the deployment across three clusters, but it’s not a specific requirement for profile creation.

Option C (Enable High Availability for the current NDB Service) is incorrect because HA is a separate configuration and not required to create software profiles.

Option D (Each cluster must host a VM with the DB engine) is correct as it aligns with NDB’s requirement to have a reference VM for profile generation.

This setup ensures accurate and cluster-specific software profile creation.

References

Nutanix Database Service (NDB) User Guide, Chapter 4: Managing Software Profiles, Section: Creating Software Profiles

Nutanix Certified Professional - Database Automation (NCP-DB) v6.5 Blueprint, Section 4: Manage Database Software Profiles

According to the Nutanix Database Automation (NCP-DB) course, the ports 3205 and 3260 are required for iSCSI connections between the NDB server and the Controller VMs1. Port 3205 is used for the NDB iSCSI initiator service, which initiates the iSCSI sessions and sends SCSI commands to the Controller VMs1. Port 3260 is used for the iSCSI target service, which listens for incoming iSCSI requests and provides access to the storage devices on the Controller VMs1. The other options are not related to iSCSI connections. Port 22 is used for SSH, port 9440 is used for Prism Central, port 80 is used for HTTP, port 443 is used for HTTPS, port 5985 is used for WinRM HTTP, and port 5986 is used for WinRM HTTPS2. References:

1: Nutanix Database Automation (NCP-DB) course, Module 2: Database Provisioning, Lesson 2.2: Database Engine Installation, slide 13

2: Nutanix NCP-DB Certification Exam Sample Questions, Question 18, Answer

According to the Nutanix Database Automation (NCP-DB) learning documents, Era provides out-of-band patching of databases to eliminate database configuration sprawl1. The two Oracle software components that Era patches are:

A. Grid home2 B. Oracle home2

These components are crucial for the operation of Oracle databases and keeping them updated ensures data security and efficient validation of critical database updates1. Please refer to the official Nutanix documentation and training materials for more detailed information2.

The exhibit shows the "Create Snapshot" interface in NDB, where the administrator can select Nutanix clusters where the snapshot should be made available. However, only a single cluster appears despite multiple clusters in the environment. The most likely reason is that NDB Multi-cluster has not been enabled. Multi-cluster support in NDB requires explicit configuration to enable snapshot replication and data availability across remote clusters (e.g., via Prism Central and network profiles). Without this, NDB restricts snapshot operations to the local cluster where the database resides.

Other options are less likely:

A. The remote clusters are running ESXi: NDB supports ESXi clusters, so this alone wouldn’t limit visibility unless multi-cluster is disabled.

B. The snapshot will be too big to replicate to a remote cluster: Size is a consideration during replication, but it doesn’t prevent cluster visibility in the UI.

D. The remote clusters have an older version of AOS installed: Version compatibility might affect replication, but it wouldn’t hide clusters from the list unless multi-cluster setup is incomplete.

Thus, the verified answer is C, pointing to the need for multi-cluster configuration.

Official Nutanix Database Automation References

Nutanix Database Management & Automation (NDMA) course, Module 4: High Availability and Disaster Recovery, Lesson 4.2: Configuring Multi-Cluster HA.

Nutanix Certified Professional - Database Automation (NCP-DB) v6.5 Knowledge Objectives, Section 4: Troubleshoot NDB Solutions, Objective 4.3: Configure HA Across Clusters (applicable to v6.10).

Nutanix NDB Administration Guide: "Enabling Multi-Cluster Snapshot Replication" section.

For supported Linux-based database VMs managed by NDB, keeping software profiles updated for provisioning new database VMs requires a structured process. The administrator must first apply the necessary patches (e.g., OS updates and database engine patches) to an existing database VM for each supported database engine (e.g., PostgreSQL, Oracle). Then, a new software profile version must be created using the updated VM as the source. This new version captures the patched configuration and can be used to provision new VMs, ensuring they are deployed with the latest updates.

Option A (Create a Maintenance window under the policy menu, then under Database VM, add the database VMs to that maintenance window and check both Database and Operating system updates) is incorrect because a Maintenance Window schedules updates for existing VMs, not for updating software profiles for new provisions.

Option B (Apply patches to a database VM for each supported database engine, then create a new software profile version for each supported database VM for each one using the updated database VM as the source) is correct as it follows the standard NDB process for profile updates.

Option C (Associate the newly provisioned database VMs with a maintenance window so they are kept updated) is incorrect because this applies to ongoing maintenance, not initial profile updates for provisioning.

Option D (In the Administrator menu drop down, go the Maintenance tab and choose Download Upgrade) is incorrect because downloading upgrades is part of the patch process, not the profile creation step.

This method ensures new VMs are provisioned with the latest software configurations.

References

Nutanix Database Service (NDB) User Guide, Chapter 4: Managing Software Profiles, Section: Updating Software Profiles

Nutanix Certified Professional - Database Automation (NCP-DB) v6.5 Blueprint, Section 4: Manage Database Software Profiles

Option A: Nutanix Era requires network prerequisites like NTP, DNS servers, gateway, and subnet mask to be available and visible. These are essential for the proper functioning of the Era instance1.

Option B: One static IP address must be available and can be changed using CLI after VM deployment. This is necessary for the Era VM to communicate with other components in the network1.

Option C: While a storage container is necessary for Nutanix infrastructure, it is not a network prerequisite specifically for deploying an Era instance.

Option D: An SMTP server and details are typically used for sending notifications, but they are not a network prerequisite for deploying an Era instance. They are more related to the operational aspect post-deployment.

Based on the exhibit, the administrator is logged in with the Database Admin account (bsmith@ntnxlab.local), which does not have the permission to create local users on NDB. Only the Super Admin account (bsmith) has this permission, as indicated by the User type column. Therefore, the administrator needs to log out and log in again with the Super Admin account to add a new database admin as a local user to NDB. References: Nutanix Database Automation (NCP-DB) Course Details, Nutanix Database Automation (NCP-DB) Certification Details, Nutanix Database Automation (NCP-DB) YouTube Playlist, Nutanix Database Automation User Guide.

In the context of Nutanix Database Automation (NCP-DB), when there are insufficient resources on a development cluster, the administrator can adjust the Compute and Database Parameters profiles to make the copy fit within the available resources1. The Compute profile includes settings related to CPU and memory resources, which can be adjusted to fit within the available resources. The Database Parameters profile includes settings that control the behavior and resource usage of the database, which can also be adjusted to optimize resource usage1.

When an administrator experiences issues with NDB and Nutanix Support requests a diagnostics bundle, it can be generated from two valid locations. The NDB GUI provides an option under the administration or support section to create and download the bundle, offering a user-friendly interface. Alternatively, the NDB CLI allows generation via specific commands (e.g., era diagnostics collect), providing a scriptable approach. Both methods are supported for troubleshooting and support purposes.

Option A (Prism Central GUI) is incorrect because diagnostics for NDB are managed within NDB interfaces, not Prism Central.

Option B (Prism Element GUI) is incorrect as Prism Element focuses on cluster management, not NDB-specific diagnostics.

Option C (NDB GUI) is correct as it supports bundle generation via the UI.

Option D (NDB CLI) is correct as it supports bundle generation via command-line tools.

References

Nutanix Database Service (NDB) User Guide, Chapter 6: Administering an NDB Environment, Section: Generating Diagnostics Bundle

Nutanix Support & Insights, Knowledge Base Article: "Collecting NDB Diagnostics for Support"

Nutanix Certified Professional - Database Automation (NCP-DB) v6.5 Blueprint, Section 6: Administer an NDB Environment

According to the Nutanix Database Automation (NCP-DB) learning documents, to provision a new network in Clusters and extend it to Era, you need to:

B. Add the new subnet and VLAN in Network Configuration in PE1. C. Add the new VLAN in Era Networks1.

These steps ensure that the new network is properly configured in both the Nutanix environment and Era, allowing for seamless communication and operation. Please refer to the official Nutanix documentation and training materials for more detailed information1.

Nutanix Database Service (NDB) uses software profiles for database patching to keep your databases secure and optimized1. When a new database is provisioned, it will be on your current environment’s database version to maintain consistency and stop version sprawl1. Therefore, after an administrator has applied an Oracle security patch to a database server VM registered in Era, the change can be made available to other existing database instances by creating a new software profile in Era from the patched VM1.

Nutanix Era leverages the Nutanix time-efficient snapshots to create the clones1. These database clones are highly space-efficient, consuming near-zero bytes by having only the further writes constituting to its size1. Therefore, an administrator would find the total space being used by all Era clones for a specific database under the Cloning widget on the Databases > Clones database summary page. The other options do not specifically provide information about the total space used by all Era clones for a specific database. Therefore, the correct answer is A. Under the Cloning widget on the Databases > Clones database summary page.

For an NDB offline upgrade, you need to download the upgrade bundle from the Nutanix Support Portal and copy it to the NDB server. Then, you need to use the NDB CLI command upload upgrade_bundle with the path parameter to specify the location of the upgrade bundle file. This command will upload the upgrade bundle to the NDB server and verify its integrity. After uploading the upgrade bundle, you can use the upgrade command to perform the upgrade. References: Nutanix Support & Insights, Cisco Nexus Data Broker Deployment Guide, Release 3.10.x

 Nutanix Database Automation (NCP-DB) introduces the concept of MS SQL Server database groups, which allows multiple databases running in the same database instance to be grouped as one Time Machine entity1. This applies to both single DB Server VM setups, standalone databases, as well as to Availability Group databases1. However, it does not support Point In Time Recovery (PITR)-based Service Level Agreements (SLAs) for database groups containing mixed Recovery Models. This means that if the databases within the group have different recovery models, PITR-based SLAs cannot be applied to the group as a whole.

The command era-server > era server set ip=ip_address gateway=gateway_address netmask=ip_netmask nameserver=ns1 ntp_server=ntp1 is used to assign a static IP address to the NDB VM via the era-server CLI. This command requires core network parameters (ip, gateway, and netmask) to configure the VM’s network interface correctly. However, optional parameters like nameserver (DNS server) and ntp_server (Network Time Protocol server) can be omitted if the administrator relies on default or externally configured DNS and NTP settings (e.g., via DHCP or another management system). These optional parameters enhance functionality but are not mandatory for the basic static IP configuration.

Option A (ntp_server) is correct as it is optional and can be configured separately or omitted if NTP is managed externally.

Option B (netmask) is incorrect because the netmask is a required parameter to define the subnet for the IP address.

Option C (gateway) is incorrect because the gateway is a required parameter to specify the network route.

Option D (nameserver) is correct as it is optional and can be omitted if DNS is handled outside NDB.

Note: The typos in the question (gatevay_address, ip_J2etmas^c, narnesetver, ntpl) are assumed to be gateway_address, ip_netmask, nameserver, and ntp1 based on context.

References

Nutanix Database Service (NDB) User Guide, Chapter 6: Administering an NDB Environment, Section: Configuring Network Settings via CLI

Nutanix Support & Insights, Knowledge Base Article: "Configuring Static IP for NDB VM"

Nutanix Certified Professional - Database Automation (NCP-DB) v6.5 Blueprint, Section 6: Administer an NDB Environment

According to the Nutanix Database Automation (NCP-DB) learning documents, to configure Era to send alert notifications to email recipients, you need to go to the Administration section, select Era Service, then go to the configure notification widget. From there, you can update the SMTP server configuration1. This allows Era to use the SMTP server to send alert notifications to the specified email recipients1.

 According to the Nutanix Database Automation (NCP-DB) learning documents, when provisioning a new database, there are two options available for the target12:

Provision database to an existing registered: This option allows you to provision a database to an existing registered database server. This is useful when you want to add a database to a server that is already being managed by Nutanix Era1.

Provision databases to a new container: This option allows you to provision a database to a new container. This is useful when you want to create a new isolated environment for your database1.

Before registering a database server VM to NDB, an administrator must verify that all required software (e.g., database engine, OS dependencies) and configuration settings (e.g., WinRM for Windows, SSH for Linux) are in place. NDB provides a prerequisites script, which can be run on the target VM to check these dependencies automatically. This script ensures compatibility and readiness, reducing registration failures.

Option A (LCM - Lifecycle Manager) is incorrect because LCM is used for cluster upgrades, not VM prerequisite checks.

Option B (Upgrade Software) is incorrect as it applies to updating existing software, not initial dependency verification.

Option C (Prerequisites script) is correct as it is the designated tool for pre-registration validation.

Option D (NCC - Nutanix Cluster Check) is incorrect because NCC checks cluster health, not VM-specific software dependencies.

References

Nutanix Database Service (NDB) User Guide, Chapter 2: Deploying and Configuring an NDB Solution, Section: Preparing Database Server VMs

Nutanix Certified Professional - Database Automation (NCP-DB) v6.5 Blueprint, Section 2: Deploy and Configure an NDB Solution

After a DBA’s script corrupts an Oracle DB managed by NDB, the administrator needs to restore a clean copy using the latest available snapshot. The most straightforward action is to use the NDB Time Machine feature to select the most recent uncorrupted snapshot and create a new clone. This clone can serve as a restored version of the database, bypassing the corrupted data while leveraging existing snapshots for efficiency.

Option A (Fail the Oracle cluster over to a surviving RAC node) is incorrect because RAC failover is for HA, not corruption recovery via snapshots.

Option B is correct as it uses Time Machine to create a clone from a valid snapshot, addressing the corruption.

Option C (Use Time Machine to create a clone from file-level database backup) is incorrect because NDB primarily uses snapshots, not file-level backups, for cloning.

Option D (Provision a new Oracle DB and perform log catch-up) is incorrect because provisioning a new DB is more complex and unnecessary when a snapshot-based clone suffices.

This method ensures rapid recovery with minimal disruption.

References

Nutanix Database Service (NDB) User Guide, Chapter 5: Configuring Time Machines, Section: Restoring and Cloning from Snapshots

Nutanix Support & Insights, Knowledge Base Article: "Recovering from Database Corruption in NDB"

Nutanix Certified Professional - Database Automation (NCP-DB) v6.5 Blueprint, Section 5: Protect Databases Using Time Machine

To migrate an existing Microsoft SQL Server (MSSQL) database to NDB, the recommended approach is to:

Provision a new database server VM and database: Use the NDB interface to provision a new VM and configure an MSSQL database instance on the Nutanix platform. This leverages NDB’s automated provisioning capabilities to ensure compatibility with Nutanix infrastructure.

Migrate the data: Transfer the data from the existing MSSQL database to the newly provisioned database. This can be achieved using native MSSQL tools (e.g., backup/restore, log shipping, or replication) or NDB’s data migration features, such as cloning or restoring from a backup, depending on the source environment.

Other options are incorrect or incomplete:

A. Use Nutanix Move to migrate the database server VM: Nutanix Move is designed for VM migration between platforms, not for database-specific migrations within NDB, which requires data migration to a new instance.

C. Create a new database server VM and database then register it with NDB: Registering an existing VM with NDB does not handle data migration from the source MSSQL database.

D. Backup your database VM and import it into Nutanix: Backing up the entire VM and importing it does not integrate the database with NDB’s management framework, and data migration would still be required separately.

Thus, the verified answer is B, providing a structured migration process tailored to NDB’s capabilities.

Official Nutanix Database Automation References

Nutanix Database Management & Automation (NDMA) course, Module 3: Managing Database Instances, Lesson 3.5: Migrating Databases to NDB.

Nutanix Certified Professional - Database Automation (NCP-DB) v6.5 Knowledge Objectives, Section 3: Manage NDB Solutions, Objective 3.4: Migrate Databases (applicable to v6.10).

Nutanix NDB Administration Guide: "Migrating MSSQL Databases to NDB" section, outlining provisioning and data migration steps.

To replicate database snapshots to remote Nutanix clusters, the administrator needs to add Data Access to each Nutanix cluster and assign a Data Availability Management (DAM) policy. Data Access is a feature of NDB that enables cross-cluster data mobility and protection. A DAM policy defines the replication frequency, retention period, and priority of the database snapshots across the clusters. By adding Data Access to each Nutanix cluster and assigning a DAM policy, the administrator can manage the Time Machine data availability across all registered Nutanix clusters in NDB.

References: Nutanix Support & Insights, section “NDB Data Access”

To roll back an Oracle patch on a database server VM using NDB, the patch must have been applied using NDB in the first place. This is because NDB maintains a patch inventory and history for each database server VM and database that it manages. NDB uses this information to determine which patches can be rolled back and how to revert the changes made by the patch. If the patch was applied outside of NDB, NDB would not have the patch information and would not be able to roll back the patch. Therefore, the patch must have been applied using NDB for the rollback action to be successful. The other options are not required for the rollback action. The database does not need to be shut down or in read-only mode, as NDB can perform the rollback operation online. The patch does not need to be applied on Grid home only, as NDB can roll back patches applied on both Grid home and Database home. References:

Nutanix Certified Professional - Database Automation (NCP-DB) v6.5, Section 4 - Operate and Maintain an NDB Environment, Objective 4.4: Determine the correct method to apply Linux OS patches

Nutanix Database Management & Automation (NDMA) Course, Module 5: Nutanix Database Service (NDB) Patching, Lesson 5.1: Patching Overview, Topic: Patching Concepts

[Nutanix Database Service (NDB) User Guide], Chapter 7: Patching, Section: Rolling Back a Patch

Time Machine data access is a feature of Nutanix Database Service (NDB) that allows you to access a point-in-time snapshot of a database without restoring it. To use this feature, you need to create a Data Access Management (DAM) policy that defines the access mode, the source database, the destination cluster, and the storage container mapping. The storage container mapping is needed when the source database and the NDB Server containers are different, because NDB needs to know where to store the metadata and the clone of the source database. If the source database and the NDB Server containers are the same, then NDB will use the same container for both the metadata and the clone. References:

Nutanix Certified Professional - Database Automation (NCP-DB), Section 5 - Protect NDB-managed Databases Using Time Machine

Database (NCP-DB) Exam Blueprint Guide - Nutanix, Page 9, Objective 5.6

Nutanix Database Management & Automation (NDMA) course, Module 4, Lesson 4.2 - Data Access Management

When an Oracle database is upgraded using Era, the type of upgrade category is an “In-place upgrade”. This method involves upgrading the database software within the same Oracle home as the existing database. The AutoUpgrade utility is used to automate the upgrade process, both before starting upgrades, during upgrade deployments, and during post-upgrade checks and configuration migration1. This method is preferred due to its simplicity and efficiency1.

According to the Nutanix Database Automation (NCP-DB) learning documents, Nutanix Era is a database management tool that automates and simplifies database operations, including provisioning, patching, upgrading, and more1. However, for a database to be managed by Era, it must be registered with Era1. This means that if a database is on a non-Nutanix platform, it cannot be directly upgraded using an Era workflow. It must first be migrated to a Nutanix platform and registered with Era before it can be managed and upgraded using Era1.

HA drivers are software components that enable high availability features for database VMs, such as failover, fencing, and heartbeat. HA drivers can be upgraded using the Life Cycle Management (LCM) feature of Nutanix Prism. LCM can detect the available updates for HA drivers and apply them to the database VMs in a non-disruptive manner. LCM can also perform health checks and pre-upgrade validations to ensure the successful completion of the upgrade process. One-click software upgrade is a feature of Nutanix Era that allows you to upgrade the Era software itself, not the HA drivers. Database VM OS patching is a feature of Nutanix Era that allows you to patch the operating system of the database VMs, not the HA drivers. Database software patching is a feature of Nutanix Era that allows you to patch the database software of the database VMs, not the HA drivers. References:

Nutanix Database Management & Automation Training Course, Module 2: Deploying and Configuring an NDB Solution, Lesson 3: Configuring NDB High Availability, Slide 9: HA Driver Upgrade

Nutanix Certified Professional - Database Automation (NCP-DB) 5 Exam, Section 4: Operate and Maintain an NDB Environment, Objective 4.4: Upgrade databases

This is because it allows the database to be refreshed at the exact time specified (9:30 PM) with the most recent data. The other options either perform the snapshot before the desired time or do not specify when the snapshot would occur. Please note that the exact answer might depend on the specific database system and its capabilities. Always refer to the database’s documentation for the most accurate information.

To install NDB on a Nutanix AHV cluster, you need to download the QCOW2 image file of NDB from the Nutanix Support Portal and upload it to Prism Element. This image file contains the NDB software and the CentOS operating system. After uploading the image, you need to create a VM from the image and configure the network settings. Then, you need to register the NDB VM with Prism Central and enable the NDB service in the settings menu. References: Nutanix Support & Insights, Professional Services: NDB Database Cloning

According to the Nutanix Database Automation (NCP-DB) course, the Pre-Post Commands section allows the administrator to specify custom scripts that can be executed before or after the clone operation1. The masking script can be created on any of the VMs that have access to the source database, such as the source DB VM, the Dev VM, or the SW Profile VM2. The script should contain the commands to mask the sensitive data in the Finance database, such as replacing the real values with dummy values or encrypting the data2. The administrator can then create the clone from the Time Machine and define the post-clone option with the full path and name of the masking script1. This will ensure that the script is executed after the clone is created, and the data is masked before it is available for the development team1. The other options are not correct, as they either use the wrong field (pre-clone instead of post-clone), or do not specify where to create or store the masking script. References:

1: Nutanix Database Automation (NCP-DB) course, Module 4: Database Cloning, Lesson 4.4: Pre-Post Commands, slide 5

2: Nutanix Database Automation (NCP-DB) course, Module 4: Database Cloning, Lesson 4.4: Pre-Post Commands, slide 7

To deploy a database resilient cluster engine across three Nutanix clusters, the database engine must support high availability (HA) and distributed deployment capabilities that NDB can manage across multiple clusters. PostgreSQL is the only database engine listed that NDB supports for a resilient cluster deployment across multiple clusters. NDB’s HA features for PostgreSQL include automated failover, replication, and data consistency across geographically distributed clusters, making it suitable for a three-cluster scenario. This is achieved through PostgreSQL’s built-in streaming replication and NDB’s orchestration of HA policies.

Other options are not supported for this use case in NDB:

A. MariaDB: While MariaDB supports replication, NDB does not currently provide multi-cluster HA or resilient cluster deployment for MariaDB.

B. MySQL: Similar to MariaDB, MySQL lacks native multi-cluster HA support within NDB’s framework.

D. Oracle: Oracle databases can be managed by NDB, but multi-cluster resilient deployments are not natively supported; Oracle RAC (Real Application Clusters) requires specific configurations beyond NDB’s standard capabilities.

Thus, the verified answer is C, as PostgreSQL aligns with NDB’s multi-cluster resilience features.

Official Nutanix Database Automation References

Nutanix Database Management & Automation (NDMA) course, Module 4: High Availability and Disaster Recovery, Lesson 4.2: Configuring Multi-Cluster HA.

Nutanix Certified Professional - Database Automation (NCP-DB) v6.5 Knowledge Objectives, Section 4: Troubleshoot NDB Solutions, Objective 4.3: Configure HA Across Clusters (applicable to v6.10).

Nutanix NDB Administration Guide: "Supported Database Engines for HA" section, highlighting PostgreSQL multi-cluster support.

 Before patching a Linux OS on a database server VM provisioned using NDB, you must configure the repository for the OS updates. This can be done by creating a Repository Profile in NDB and specifying the URL, username, and password for the repository. The Repository Profile can be applied to one or more database server VMs during the provisioning process or later. By configuring the repository, you ensure that NDB can access and download the latest OS patches from a trusted source. References: Nutanix Database Automation (NCP-DB) Course Details, Nutanix Database Automation (NCP-DB) Certification Details, Nutanix Database Automation (NCP-DB) YouTube Playlist, Nutanix Database Automation User Guide.

Before patching several Nutanix database server VMs using the "Patch OS now" feature in NDB, the administrator must configure a Repository. A repository (e.g., a custom patch repository or Nutanix-provided source) contains the OS updates or patches (e.g., for Windows or Red Hat-based systems). NDB requires this repository to be specified to fetch and apply the patches, ensuring the database VMs are updated from a validated source.

Other options are unrelated to patching:

B. Active Directory Access: Used for authentication, not patching.

C. pulse: Refers to Nutanix Pulse for support, not patch configuration.

D. An SMTP Server: Configured for alerts, not patching.

Thus, the verified answer is A, reflecting the patching prerequisite.

Official Nutanix Database Automation References

Nutanix Database Management & Automation (NDMA) course, Module 6: Maintenance and Patching, Lesson 6.3: Creating Maintenance Plans.

Nutanix Certified Professional - Database Automation (NCP-DB) v6.5 Knowledge Objectives, Section 6: Optimize NDB Solutions, Objective 6.3: Manage Maintenance Plans (applicable to v6.10).

Nutanix NDB Administration Guide: "Configuring Patch Repositories" section.

After a new NDB deployment, the administrator can test the provisioning capabilities using a database instance that is fully supported and readily configurable out of the box. PostgreSQL is the most suitable option because it is one of the core database engines supported by NDB from the initial deployment, with built-in provisioning templates and HA capabilities. NDB provides a streamlined process to provision PostgreSQL instances, making it an ideal choice for testing provisioning workflows, including VM creation, storage allocation, and network configuration.

Other options may require additional setup or licensing:

B. Oracle DB: Requires specific licensing and additional configuration, not typically available for initial testing.

C. MSSQL Server: Supported but may need Microsoft licensing and setup, less immediate than PostgreSQL.

D. MongoDB: Supported but less commonly used for initial testing due to its NoSQL nature and additional configuration needs.

Thus, the verified answer is A, reflecting PostgreSQL’s accessibility for testing.

Official Nutanix Database Automation References

Nutanix Database Management & Automation (NDMA) course, Module 3: Managing Database Instances, Lesson 3.1: Provisioning Databases.

Nutanix Certified Professional - Database Automation (NCP-DB) v6.5 Knowledge Objectives, Section 3: Manage NDB Solutions, Objective 3.1: Provision Database Instances (applicable to v6.10).

Nutanix NDB Administration Guide: "Supported Databases for Provisioning" section, noting PostgreSQL availability.

The Nutanix Era platform provides a feature called Time Machine, which is designed to manage the lifecycle of database copies and clones1. When a new table is added to the source database, the administrator should perform a Log Catch-up using the source database’s Time Machine. This action ensures that the Time Machine captures the latest state of the source database, including the newly added table1. After performing the Log Catch-up, the administrator should refresh the clone database. The refresh operation updates the clone with the latest state captured by the Time Machine, thereby publishing the new table to the clone1.

An NDB compute profile defines the CPU and memory resources for the database server VMs that are provisioned using NDB. It does not include any information about the network, domain, or software of the database server VMs. Those are specified in separate profiles, such as network profile, domain profile, and software profile.

References: Nutanix Support & Insights, section “NDB Compute”

An administrator can configure a custom SSL certificate for Era through the Era User Interface (UI)1. This can be done by logging into the Nutanix Console and selecting SSL Certificates from the drop-down list inside the gear icon23. In the SSL Certificate dialog box, the administrator can click Replace Certificate, then select the Import Key and Certificate radio button23. This process ensures secure communication within the Nutanix Era environment4.

To ensure an NDB server can send periodic telemetry data to the central Nutanix repository, the server must be able to communicate with the Nutanix Insights platform over port 443 (HTTPS). The insights.nutanix.com site is the designated endpoint for telemetry data, which includes usage statistics, health metrics, and other operational data sent to Nutanix for support and analytics purposes. This connectivity is a standard requirement for NDB to comply with Nutanix’s telemetry and support framework, and port 443 is used for secure transmission.

Option A (download.nutanix.com) is incorrect because this site is used for downloading software updates, not telemetry data.

Option B (developers.nutanix.com) is incorrect as it is a resource for developers, not a telemetry endpoint.

Option C (portal.nutanix.com) is incorrect because this is the Nutanix customer portal for account management, not telemetry submission.

Option D (insights.nutanix.com) is correct as it is the specific site for sending telemetry data.

The administrator should ensure network policies allow outbound traffic to this site on port 443.

References

Nutanix Database Service (NDB) User Guide, Chapter 6: Administering an NDB Environment, Section: Telemetry and Connectivity Requirements

Nutanix Support & Insights, Knowledge Base Article: "Configuring Telemetry for NDB"

Nutanix Certified Professional - Database Automation (NCP-DB) v6.5 Blueprint, Section 6: Administer an NDB Environment

When an administrator creates a new SQL Server software profile version to apply the latest cumulative update, they should update the software profile version and set the status to Published1. This makes the new profile version available to all users. NDB will show available updates for any database server using the software profile as soon as the new profile version is published1.

The image provided shows the "Register Database Server VM" interface in NDB, which includes fields for registering a database server, including options for Windows and SQL Server credentials. When an administrator wants to register a database using a SQL Server User (instead of Windows credentials), the appropriate place to specify this user is in the "Connect to SQL Server Login" section. The interface includes a "User Name" field under this section, which becomes relevant after selecting the option to use a SQL Server User (typically indicated by a radio button or dropdown, though not fully visible in the image). This allows NDB to authenticate and manage the SQL Server instance using database-specific credentials rather than relying solely on Windows Administrator credentials.

Option A (In the Windows Administrator Name field) is incorrect because this field is intended for Windows OS-level credentials, not SQL Server-specific login credentials.

Option B (In the Login field after selecting SQL Server User) is correct as it aligns with the "Connect to SQL Server Login" section in the interface, where the SQL Server User can be specified after the appropriate option is selected.

Option C (Only via the command line registration option) is incorrect because the GUI provides a direct method to specify SQL Server credentials, as shown in the image.

Option D (By modifying the code in the API Equivalent section) is incorrect because the API Equivalent section is for reference and does not allow real-time modification; it’s meant to guide API-based automation, not manual registration.

The image confirms the presence of a "User Name" field under "Connect to SQL Server Login," supporting the use of a SQL Server User for registration.

References

Nutanix Database Service (NDB) User Guide, Chapter 2: Deploying and Configuring an NDB Solution, Section: Registering Database Server VMs

Nutanix Support & Insights, Knowledge Base Article: "Registering SQL Server VMs with NDB Credentials"

Nutanix Certified Professional - Database Automation (NCP-DB) v6.5 Blueprint, Section 2: Deploy and Configure an NDB Solution

In an NDB HA (High Availability) setup, when planning an electrical maintenance window requiring the clusters hosting NDB to be powered off, the administrator must follow a controlled shutdown sequence to preserve data integrity and minimize disruption. After shutting down the load balancer server (HAProxy), the next step is to shut down the API standby node. In an NDB HA configuration, the API leader node handles active operations, while the standby node provides redundancy. Shutting down the standby node first ensures the leader remains operational, allowing ongoing management tasks to continue until the final shutdown of the leader node.

Option A (In the sudo systemctl stop patroni command) is incorrect because Patroni is used for PostgreSQL HA, not NDB HA node management.

Option B (Shutdown the API standby node) is correct as it follows the recommended HA shutdown order, preserving active services.

Option C (Run the high-availability list command) is incorrect because this is a diagnostic command, not a shutdown step.

Option D (Shutdown the API leader node) is incorrect because the leader should be the last node shut down to maintain service availability.

This sequence ensures a graceful shutdown of the NDB HA environment.

References

Nutanix Database Service (NDB) User Guide, Chapter 3: Configuring an NDB Environment, Section: Managing HA Shutdown Procedures

Nutanix Support & Insights, Knowledge Base Article: "Shutting Down NDB HA During Maintenance"

Nutanix Certified Professional - Database Automation (NCP-DB) v6.5 Blueprint, Section 3: Configure an NDB Environment

To free up space in the NDB-managed container, the administrator needs to identify storage consumption sources. Two key locations in NDB provide actionable insights:

C. Clone Database table: This displays all clone databases, including their Size (current storage usage) and Last Refresh (indicating age or staleness). Clones often consume significant space, and older or unused ones can be deleted to reclaim storage.

D. Snapshot table in Time Machine: This shows snapshots with details like Reclaimable Space (space recoverable by deletion) and Age (how long snapshots have existed). Old or unnecessary snapshots are prime candidates for reclamation.

Why not the other options?

A. NDB Dashboard (Clone Data Age): While it provides a high-level view, it lacks granular details (e.g., size per clone) needed for targeted reclamation.

B. Source Database grid: This shows registered databases’ size and status but doesn’t focus on derivative objects (clones/snapshots) that typically consume more space.

Thus, C and D are the best locations for detailed storage analysis and reclamation research.

Official Nutanix Database Automation References

Nutanix Database Management & Automation (NDMA) course, Module 6: Storage and Resource Management, Lesson 6.2: Monitoring and Reclaiming Storage.

Nutanix Certified Professional - Database Automation (NCP-DB) v6.5 Knowledge Objectives, Section 6: Optimize NDB Solutions, Objective 6.1: Manage Storage Consumption (applicable to v6.10).

Nutanix NDB Administration Guide: "Clone Database Table" and "Time Machine Snapshot Table" sections.

In the Nutanix Era management interface, an administrator should perform an upgrade under the Administration > Maintenance section1. As part of the upgrade process, the Era server is upgraded first, followed by all the Era cluster agents and database server agents in parallel1. The Dashboard displays the current version and an option to upgrade the Era server to a latest version when a new version is available for upgrade1. This ensures that the Nutanix Era environment is always up-to-date with the latest features and security updates1.

When a quality assurance (QA) team notices a significant change between a cloned database currently in use and one used a week ago, and they have an SQL script to verify differences, the NDB administrator needs to provide a clone reflecting the database state from a week ago. The task "Clone database selecting Point in Time data" allows the administrator to select a specific point-in-time snapshot (e.g., from a week ago) using the Time Machine feature. This creates a new clone with the exact data state at that time, enabling the QA team to compare it with the current clone.

Option A (Replicate a selected snapshot) is incorrect because replication is for HA, not creating a usable clone for QA.

Option B (Create a clone database from a snapshot) is incorrect because it does not specify point-in-time selection, limiting flexibility to the latest snapshot.

Option C (Clone database selecting Point in Time data) is correct as it allows precise selection of the week-old data state.

Option D (Perform a Log Catch Up operation) is incorrect because Log Catch Up applies recent logs, not reverting to a past state.

This approach meets the QA team’s need for historical data comparison.

References

Nutanix Database Service (NDB) User Guide, Chapter 5: Configuring Time Machines, Section: Cloning with Point-in-Time Data

Nutanix Certified Professional - Database Automation (NCP-DB) v6.5 Blueprint, Section 5: Protect Databases Using Time Machine

To allow a non-administrative NDB user to provision an Oracle database using a Software Profile created by an administrator, the administrator must promote the Software Profile to Published. In NDB, Software Profiles define the database software version and configuration (e.g., Oracle binaries). By default, a newly created profile is in a draft or private state. Promoting it to "Published" makes it available for use by other NDB users, including non-administrative ones, within the access control framework. This ensures the profile is validated and accessible without requiring individual user assignments.

Other options are incorrect:

A. Ensure that specified users have access to the Software Profile using Access Control: Access Control manages user permissions but does not make the profile available unless it is published.

B. Replicate the Software Profile to other Nutanix clusters: Replication is for HA or disaster recovery, not user access.

C. Ensure that the Software Profile has been properly versioned to the latest release of Oracle: Versioning ensures compatibility but does not grant user access.

Thus, the verified answer is D, aligning with NDB’s profile management workflow.

Official Nutanix Database Automation References

Nutanix Database Management & Automation (NDMA) course, Module 3: Managing Database Instances, Lesson 3.1: Managing Software Profiles.

Nutanix Certified Professional - Database Automation (NCP-DB) v6.5 Knowledge Objectives, Section 3: Manage NDB Solutions, Objective 3.1: Configure Software Profiles (applicable to v6.10).

Nutanix NDB Administration Guide: "Publishing Software Profiles" section.

To provision a PostgreSQL HA instance from a software profile created from a VM with services like etcd, HAProxy, Patroni, and keepalived installed, the administrator must ensure the instance aligns with NDB’s HA framework. These services (e.g., Patroni for PostgreSQL HA management, HAProxy for load balancing) may conflict with NDB’s built-in HA mechanisms. Provisioning an HA instance with these services disabled allows NDB to manage HA using its native replication and failover capabilities (e.g., streaming replication), avoiding duplication or interference from the VM’s pre-installed services.

Option A (Provision an HA instance with the services enabled) is incorrect because enabling these services may cause conflicts with NDB’s HA management.

Option B (Disable the services, create a software profile version, and provision an HA instance) is incorrect because disabling services and recreating a profile is unnecessary; the provisioning step can handle service configuration.

Option C (Provision an HA instance with the services disabled) is correct as it ensures NDB’s HA features take precedence without interference.

Option D (Enable the services, create a software profile version, and provision an HA instance) is incorrect due to potential conflicts with NDB’s HA implementation.

Note: The typo "PostqreSQL" is assumed to mean "PostgreSQL."

References

Nutanix Database Service (NDB) User Guide, Chapter 4: Managing Database Engines, Section: Provisioning HA Instances

Nutanix Certified Professional - Database Automation (NCP-DB) v6.5 Blueprint, Section 4: Manage Database Engines

When an administrator cannot proceed with the first step of the wizard to provision a new Oracle single instance database in NDB, the most likely reason is that a software profile for Oracle is missing. NDB requires a software profile (which defines the database version, patches, and configuration) to provision a database instance. Without a profile created from a reference VM or uploaded manually, the wizard cannot proceed, as it relies on this profile to configure the instance correctly.

Option A (Time Machine is not configured) is incorrect because Time Machine is optional for backups and not required for initial provisioning.

Option B (Software profile is missing) is correct as it is a mandatory prerequisite for provisioning any database instance.

Option C (No remote clusters are configured) is incorrect because remote clusters are relevant for multi-cluster setups, not single instance provisioning.

Option D (A snapshot must be taken on the original DB) is incorrect because snapshots are for protection, not a prerequisite for provisioning.

The administrator must create or import a software profile to resolve this issue.

References

Nutanix Database Service (NDB) User Guide, Chapter 4: Managing Software Profiles, Section: Provisioning Databases

Nutanix Support & Insights, Knowledge Base Article: "Troubleshooting Provisioning Failures in NDB"

Nutanix Certified Professional - Database Automation (NCP-DB) v6.5 Blueprint, Section 4: Manage Database Software Profiles

To create an NDB Software Profile Version for PostgreSQL, it is required to have an installer package for the database software. This package forms the basis of the software profile, enabling the deployment and management of PostgreSQL instances.References: Nutanix Database Automation documentation, particularly in the area of software profile creation and management for PostgreSQL.

When completing the NDB (Nutanix Database Service) Wizard for initial setup or configuration, certain steps are mandatory to ensure the environment is properly configured, while others are optional based on specific needs. Network Segmentation is an optional step that allows for advanced network isolation and configuration, but it is not required for basic NDB deployment. Mandatory steps include specifying the NDB Cluster Name, selecting a Storage Container, and configuring Services (e.g., database services), as these are essential for NDB to function and manage databases.

Option A (Network Segmentation) is correct as it is an optional feature for advanced networking, not a required step in the wizard.

Option B (NDB Cluster Name) is incorrect because assigning a cluster name is a mandatory step to identify the NDB instance.

Option C (Storage Container) is incorrect because selecting a storage container is required for data storage and protection.

Option D (Services) is incorrect because configuring services (e.g., database engines) is a core requirement for NDB operation.

Note: The question mentions "NDE Wizard," which is assumed to be a typo for "NDB Wizard" based on context.

References

Nutanix Database Service (NDB) User Guide, Chapter 1: Deploying NDB, Section: Completing the NDB Wizard

Nutanix Certified Professional - Database Automation (NCP-DB) v6.5 Blueprint, Section 1: Deploy NDB

For enabling Multi-Cluster management on an Era installation, the hypervisor version must be supported and port 9440 must be open between the Era VM and clusters. This ensures that the Era VM can communicate with the clusters for management tasks1.

The correct answer is B because the Time Machine feature of NDB collects logs and snapshots from databases and stores them in a distributed file system. The Time Machine enables the administrator to protect, clone, and restore databases using the SLA policies and the NDB UI or API. The Time Machine also manages the replication of database snapshots in an NDB multicluster environment. The other options are not correct because they describe different features or functions of NDB. Option A is not correct because Database Restore is an operation that uses the Time Machine to restore a source database or a clone to a previous point in time. Option C is not correct because SLA is a policy that defines the frequency and retention of database snapshots and logs. Option D is not correct because One-click Patching is a feature that allows the administrator to test, publish, and apply database patches using the NDB UI or API. References: Nutanix Database Management & Automation (NDMA) course, Nutanix Certified Professional - Database Automation (NCP-DB) certification, Nutanix NCP-DB Certification Exam Syllabus and Study Guide, Nutanix Support & Insights

When an administrator is asked to add a database to a PostgreSQL instance already managed by NDB, the most appropriate task is to add a new database to the existing source database. In NDB, a PostgreSQL instance refers to a managed database server or cluster, and adding a new database involves creating it within the existing instance using NDB’s database management capabilities. This can be done through the NDB GUI or CLI by selecting the source database and adding the new database, leveraging the current configuration and resources without requiring new VM provisioning.

Option A (Add a new database to a source DB) is correct as it directly addresses adding a database to an existing managed instance.

Option B (Register a new DB VM to add the DB) is incorrect because a new VM registration is unnecessary when the instance is already managed.

Option C (Provision a new DB server VM and add the new DB) is incorrect because provisioning a new VM is overkill for adding a database to an existing instance.

Option D (Update a database clone to add a new DB) is incorrect because clones are read-only copies, not suitable for adding new databases.

This approach ensures efficiency and leverages the existing NDB-managed infrastructure.

References

Nutanix Database Service (NDB) User Guide, Chapter 4: Managing Database Engines, Section: Managing Databases in an Instance

Nutanix Certified Professional - Database Automation (NCP-DB) v6.5 Blueprint, Section 4: Manage Database Engines

The correct answer is C because a stretched VLAN is a VLAN that spans across multiple Nutanix clusters, which may cause network conflicts or latency issues when starting the database server. Option A is incorrect because a DHCP VLAN is a VLAN that uses dynamic IP address allocation, which does not affect the database server startup. Option B is incorrect because a static VLAN is a VLAN that uses fixed IP address allocation, which also does not affect the database server startup. Option D is incorrect because IPAM is not a type of VLAN, but a feature of NDB that allows managing IP addresses for database servers and databases.

References: The following sources provide more information about the VLAN and IPAM concepts and configuration in NDB:

Nutanix Database Management & Automation (NDMA) course, Module 2: Deploying and Configuring an NDB Solution, Lesson 2.4: Configuring NDB High Availability

Nutanix Certified Professional - Database Automation (NCP-DB) v6.5, Knowledge Objectives, Section 2 - Deploy and Configure an NDB Solution

Nutanix Database Service (NDB) User Guide, Chapter 2: Deploying and Configuring an NDB Solution, Section 2.4: Configuring NDB High Availability

Nutanix Database Service (NDB) User Guide, Chapter 8: Administering an NDB Environment, Section 8.5: Managing Networks in NDB

Nutanix Database Service (NDB) User Guide, Chapter 8: Administering an NDB Environment, Section 8.6: Managing IP Addresses in NDB

Page files are temporary files that Windows uses to store data that does not fit in the physical memory. Page files can interfere with the registration of a database server VM with NDB, as they can cause errors or performance issues. Therefore, page files should be located in a separate drive or partition from the C:\ drive, where the NDB agent and other files are installed. System, database, and backup files do not prevent the registration of a database server VM with NDB, as long as they are not corrupted or incompatible with the NDB requirements. References:

Nutanix Database Management & Automation Training Course, Module 2: Deploying and Configuring an NDB Solution, Lesson 2: Configuring an NDB Instance, Slide 13: Registering Database Server VMs

Nutanix Certified Professional - Database Automation (NCP-DB) 5 Exam, Section 4: Operate and Maintain an NDB Environment, Objective 4.1: Apply procedural concepts to register database server VMs and databases

In Nutanix Database Service (NDB), when an administrator deprecates a software profile version, it is marked as obsolete and restricted from certain operations. Specifically, a deprecated software profile version can no longer be used for provisioning new database instances or VMs. This ensures that only current, supported versions are utilized for new deployments, maintaining consistency and security. Existing database servers using the deprecated profile can continue to operate and may still be patched (if updates are compatible), but the profile itself is excluded from future provisioning tasks.

Option A is correct because deprecation explicitly prevents the profile version from being selected for new provisioning, aligning with NDB’s lifecycle management.

Option B (It can be used in provisioning) is incorrect as this contradicts the purpose of deprecation.

Option C (Any database server using that profile will be updated to the latest software profile) is incorrect because deprecation does not automatically update existing servers; it only affects new provisioning.

Option D (Any database server using that software profile can no longer be patched) is incorrect because patching existing servers is still possible if compatible updates exist, independent of the profile’s deprecated status.

Deprecation is a deliberate administrative action to phase out outdated profiles while preserving existing deployments.

References

Nutanix Database Service (NDB) User Guide, Chapter 4: Managing Software Profiles, Section: Deprecating Software Profile Versions

Nutanix Support & Insights, Knowledge Base Article: "Software Profile Management in NDB"

Nutanix Certified Professional - Database Automation (NCP-DB) v6.5 Blueprint, Section 4: Manage Database Software Profiles

When an administrator encounters an error provisioning a new Oracle database VM in NDB, the best action to provide Nutanix support with the most complete picture is to select the failed job in the Operations menu and choose Generate Bundle from the lower right. The "Generate Bundle" option creates a comprehensive diagnostic package, including logs, configuration details, and error traces specific to the failed operation. This bundle is ideal for troubleshooting and can be uploaded to Nutanix Support for analysis.

Other options are less comprehensive:

A. From the Administration section of NDB, go to the Diagnostics section and choose Generate Bundle: This generates a general diagnostic bundle, not specific to the failed job.

B. Copy the error message from the Operations menu: This provides limited context compared to a full bundle.

D. Take a screenshot of the error in the Operations menu: A screenshot lacks detailed logs and system data needed for support.

Thus, the verified answer is C, ensuring detailed support data.

Official Nutanix Database Automation References

Nutanix Database Management & Automation (NDMA) course, Module 6: Monitoring and Alerts, Lesson 6.4: Troubleshooting and Support.

Nutanix Certified Professional - Database Automation (NCP-DB) v6.5 Knowledge Objectives, Section 6: Optimize NDB Solutions, Objective 6.4: Generate Support Bundles (applicable to v6.10).

Nutanix NDB Administration Guide: "Generating Support Bundles for Failed Operations" section.

If an SQL database clone deletion fails immediately in NDB, the most likely cause is that the clone has been marked as Immutable. An immutable clone is protected from deletion to prevent accidental data loss, often set for critical development or testing environments. This protection must be explicitly removed by the administrator (e.g., via the NDB GUI or CLI) before the deletion can proceed.

Option A (A refresh operation is in progress) is incorrect because a refresh operation would delay but not immediately fail the deletion.

Option B (The clone has been marked as Immutable) is correct as immutability blocks deletion until changed.

Option C (The database was not marked as Offline before the operation) is incorrect because the offline state is not a prerequisite for clone deletion.

Option D (The database data drives are shared with other applications) is incorrect because shared drives might cause issues, but immutability is a more direct cause of immediate failure.

References

Nutanix Database Service (NDB) User Guide, Chapter 5: Configuring Time Machines, Section: Managing Clones and Deletion

Nutanix Support & Insights, Knowledge Base Article: "Troubleshooting Clone Deletion Failures in NDB"

Nutanix Certified Professional - Database Automation (NCP-DB) v6.5 Blueprint, Section 5: Protect Databases Using Time Machine

To view information about all roles and the number of users assigned to each in NDB, the user must belong to the Super Administrator role. This role provides full administrative privileges, including access to the "Users and Roles" section of the NDB GUI, where role assignments and user counts are visible. Lower-tier roles (e.g., Database Infrastructure Administrator, Database Administrator, Infrastructure Administrator) have limited scopes and cannot access this comprehensive role/user overview.

Other options are insufficient:

A. Database Infrastructure Administrator: Manages infrastructure but not role/user details.

B. Database Administrator: Focuses on database operations, not user management.

C. Infrastructure Administrator: Handles cluster resources, not role/user analytics.

Thus, the verified answer is D, requiring the highest privilege level.

Official Nutanix Database Automation References

Nutanix Database Management & Automation (NDMA) course, Module 1: Introduction to NDB, Lesson 1.4: Managing Users and Roles.

Nutanix Certified Professional - Database Automation (NCP-DB) v6.5 Knowledge Objectives, Section 1: Understand NDB Basics, Objective 1.3: Manage User Permissions (applicable to v6.10).

Nutanix NDB Administration Guide: "Role-Based Access Control (RBAC)" section, detailing Super Administrator privileges.

 According to the Nutanix Database Automation (NCP-DB) learning documents, when dealing with an Availability Group (AG) database, the database should be registered as an Availability database1. This is because the AG database is hosted on replicas with different named instances, and registering it as an Availability database allows for Copy Data Management operations to be performed across all instances. This is particularly important when services such as the Analytics service running on SQLAGN3\DW require real-time data1.

If a database administrator is unable to provision a new MongoDB database using an existing software profile, the most likely cause is that the administrator lacks the proper permissions in Prism Element. NDB relies on Prism Element for cluster-level operations (e.g., storage and compute resource allocation). The database administrator needs appropriate Prism Element roles (e.g., Cluster Admin) to interact with the underlying infrastructure, even if the software profile is available in NDB. Without these permissions, the provisioning action will fail.

Other options are less likely:

A. A database clone operation is in progress: This might delay actions but wouldn’t prevent provisioning unless it locks resources indefinitely.

B. The software profile was created by another user: NDB allows profile reuse across users if published, so this is not a barrier.

D. The software profile is undergoing a patching operation: Patching affects the profile’s state but doesn’t block provisioning unless explicitly locked.

Thus, the verified answer is C, highlighting the need for Prism Element permissions.

Official Nutanix Database Automation References

Nutanix Database Management & Automation (NDMA) course, Module 3: Managing Database Instances, Lesson 3.1: Provisioning Databases.

Nutanix Certified Professional - Database Automation (NCP-DB) v6.5 Knowledge Objectives, Section 3: Manage NDB Solutions, Objective 3.1: Troubleshoot Provisioning Issues (applicable to v6.10).

Nutanix NDB Administration Guide: "Prerequisites for Database Provisioning" section, noting Prism Element roles.